china clay , stone n another name for →
kaolin
Bath stone
n (Brit) a kind of limestone used as a building material, esp. at Bath in England
Blarney Stone
n a stone in Blarney Castle, in the SW Republic of Ireland, said to endow whoever kisses it with skill in flattery
cast stone
n (Building trades) a building component, such as a block or lintel, made from cast concrete with a facing that resembles natural stone
china stone
n
1 a type of kaolinized granitic rock containing unaltered plagioclase
2 any of certain limestones having a very fine grain and smooth texture
cinnamon stone
n another name for →
hessonite
coping stone
n another word for →
copestone →
1
dry-stone
adj (of a wall) made without mortar
foundation stone
n a stone laid at a ceremony to mark the foundation of a new building
gooseberry stone
n another name for →
grossularite
imposing stone , table
n (Printing) a flat hard surface upon which pages printed from hot metal are imposed
kidney stone
n
1 (Pathol) a hard mass formed in the kidney, usually composed of oxalates, phosphates, and carbonates, (Also called)
renal calculus
2 (Mineralogy) another name for →
nephrite
mocha stone
n another name for →
moss agate
New Stone Age
n (not now in technical use) another term for →
Neolithic
Oamaru stone
n a kind of limestone, of building quality, found at Oamaru on South Island, New Zealand
Old Stone Age
n not now in technical usage another term for →
Palaeolithic
paving stone
n a concrete or stone slab for paving
philosopher's stone
n a stone or substance thought by alchemists to be capable of transmuting base metals into gold
precious stone
n any of certain rare minerals, such as diamond, ruby, sapphire, emerald, or opal, that are highly valued as gemstones
pudding stone
n a conglomerate rock in which there is a difference in colour and composition between the pebbles and the matrix
rocking stone
n a boulder so delicately poised that it can be rocked, (Also called)
logan, logan-stone
rolling stone
n a restless or wandering person
Rosetta stone
n a basalt slab discovered in 1799 at Rosetta, dating to the reign of Ptolemy V (196 b.c.) and carved with parallel inscriptions in Egyptian hieroglyphics, demotic characters, and Greek, which provided the key to the decipherment of ancient Egyptian texts
stepping stone
n
1 one of a series of stones acting as footrests for crossing streams, marshes, etc.
2 a circumstance that assists progress towards some goal
stone
n
1 the hard compact nonmetallic material of which rocks are made
Related adj →
lithic
2 a small lump of rock; pebble
3 (Jewellery) short for →
gemstone
a a piece of rock designed or shaped for some particular purpose
b (in combination)
gravestone, millstone
a something that resembles a stone
b (in combination)
hailstone
6 the woody central part of such fruits as the peach and plum, that contains the seed; endocarp
7 any similar hard part of a fruit, such as the stony seed of a date
8 pl , stone (Brit) a unit of weight, used esp. to express human body weight, equal to 14 pounds or 6.350 kilograms
9 (Also called)
granite the rounded heavy mass of granite or iron used in the game of curling
10 (Pathol) a nontechnical name for →
calculus
11 (Printing) a table with a very flat iron or stone surface upon which hot-metal pages are composed into formes; imposition table
12 Rare (in certain games) a piece or man
a any of various dull grey colours
14 modifier relating to or made of stone
a stone house
15 modifier made of stoneware
a stone jar
16 ♦
cast a stone (at) cast aspersions (upon)
17 ♦
heart of stone an obdurate or unemotional nature
18 ♦
leave no stone unturned to do everything possible to achieve an end
adv
19 in combination completely
stone-cold, stone-deaf
vb tr
20 to throw stones at, esp. to kill
21 to remove the stones from
22 to furnish or provide with stones
23 ♦
stone the crows (Brit. and Austral)
slang an expression of surprise, dismay, etc.
(Old English stan; related to Old Saxon sten, German Stein, Old Norse steinn, Gothic stains, Greek stion pebble)
♦
stonable, stoneable adj
♦
stoneless adj
♦
stonelessness n
♦
stonelike adj
♦
stoner n
Stone
n
1 Oliver. born 1946, U.S. film director and screenwriter: his films include Platoon (1986), Born on the Fourth of July (1989), JFK (1991), and Nixon (1995)
2 Sharon. born 1958, U.S. film actress: her films include Basic Instinct (1991) and Casino (1995)
Stone Age
n
1 a period in human culture identified by the use of stone implements and usually divided into the Palaeolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic stages
modifier
♦
Stone-Age
2 sometimes not caps of or relating to this period
stone-age man
stone axe
n
1 a primitive axe made of chipped stone
2 a blunt axe used for cutting stone
stone bass
n a large sea perch, Polyprion americanus, of the Atlantic and Mediterranean, (Also called)
wreckfish
stone-blind
adj completely blind
Compare →
sand-blind
stone boiling
n a primitive method of boiling liquid with heated stones
stone bramble
n a herbaceous Eurasian rosaceous plant, Rubus saxatilis, of stony places, having white flowers and berry-like scarlet fruits (drupelets)
See also →
bramble →
1
(C18: so called because it grows in stony places)
stone-cold
adj
2 (intensifier)
stone-cold sober
stone curlew
n any of several brownish shore birds of the family Burhinidae, esp. Burhinus oedicnemus, having a large head and eyes: order Charadriiformes, (Also called)
thick-knee
(C17: so called because it is found in stony habitats and resembles a curlew)
stone-dead
adj completely lifeless
stone-deaf
adj completely deaf
stone fruit
n the nontechnical name for →
drupe
stone-lily
n the fossil of any of several species of sea lily or other crinoid
stone marten
n
1 a marten, Martes foina, of Eurasian woods and forests, having a brown coat with a pale underfur
2 the highly valued fur of this animal
stone parsley
n a roadside umbelliferous plant, Sison amomum, of W Europe and the Mediterranean region, having clusters of small white flowers and aromatic seeds
stone pine
n a Mediterranean pine tree, Pinus pinea, having a short bole and radiating branches forming an umbrella shape, (Also called)
umbrella pine
stone pit
n a less common name for →
quarry 1
stone roller
n a small silvery freshwater cyprinid fish, Campostoma anomalum, of the eastern U.S., having a narrow black stripe on the dorsal and anal fins
(C19: so called because it pushes stones about in building its nest)
stone saw
n an untoothed iron saw used to cut stone
stone shoot
n (Mountaineering) a long steeply sloping line of loose boulder-strewn scree
stone's throw
n a short distance, (Also called)
stonecast